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Back to 2026-07-16🏦 Banking

Why is Union Bank of India rushing to attract dollar-heavy NRI deposits?

16 Jul4 min read· 📷 Ravi Roshan

Union Bank of India reported a strong 30% jump in its Q1 FY27 net profit to ₹5,332 crore. To sustain this momentum, the public sector lender is targeting up to $2 billion in fresh foreign currency non-resident deposits using a special central bank window.

30%

Year-on-year increase in quarterly net profit

Profit growth in Q1 FY26: 22%30%

📊 One chart explains it

Union Bank Q1 Net Profits

Q1FY25
3,240 ₹ crore
Q1FY26
4,101 ₹ crore
Q1FY27
5,332 ₹ crore

Takeaway: Steady credit demand and lower credit costs have driven a continuous expansion in quarterly profits over the past three fiscal years.

⏳ Time Machine

How today’s news fits into the bigger picture

  1. 10 years ago

    In 2016, public sector banks were buried under a mountain of bad loans, focusing entirely on debt restructuring rather than global deposit drives.

  2. Last year

    Union Bank of India reported a net profit of over four thousand crore rupees, driven by a post-pandemic recovery in corporate credit demand.

  3. Last month

    The Reserve Bank of India urged commercial banks to focus on growing their core deposit bases to prevent structural asset-liability mismatches.

  4. Yesterday

    Financial analysts predicted that public sector banks would report steady earnings but highlight severe challenges in raising cheap domestic deposits.

  5. Today

    Union Bank of India reports a thirty percent jump in Q1 profit and details plans to raise up to two billion dollars in FCNR(B) deposits.

  6. What happens next?

    The bank is expected to complete its first tranche of foreign currency fundraising, securing over eight hundred million dollars by September 2026.

Union Bank of India delivered an impressive financial performance for the first quarter of the fiscal year 2027, with net profits rising to ₹5,332 crore. The bank's healthy growth was supported by lower bad loan provisions and steady credit demand. However, the standout feature of their strategy is a major drive to attract dollar deposits. The bank plans to raise between $1.5 billion and $2 billion via Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank) deposits. By utilizing the Reserve Bank of India’s concessional swap window, Union Bank can borrow cheap foreign currency and hedge against exchange rate volatility. This strategy allows the bank to secure stable, long-term funding to support corporate loan growth without competing aggressively in the expensive domestic deposit market.

💭 If you're wondering…

It is a foreign currency account held in Indian banks by Non-Resident Indians that allows them to earn tax-free interest in foreign currencies like dollars or pounds.

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