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Why SEBI is suddenly planning to slash stock trading margins

24 Jul6 min read· 📷 Ann H

SEBI has proposed cutting the mandatory 20% upfront margin requirement for stock trades to free up locked capital. The regulatory pivot aims to boost domestic trading volumes and enhance .

20%

Current Margin Mandate

⏳ Time Machine

How today’s news fits into the bigger picture

  1. 2001

    Ketan Parekh scam

    Excessive broker leverage and unauthorized lending caused a market crash, leading to the ban of the traditional badla system.

  2. 2020

    Peak margin phase-in begins

    SEBI began implementing phased margin rules to mandate upfront collection, starting at 25% and eventually moving to 100% of peak requirements.

  3. 2021

    100% upfront margins mandate

    The final phase of the framework took effect, forcing day traders to provide full collateral on all transactions.

  4. Today

    SEBI releases a consultation paper proposing to cut the 20% upfront margin on stock trades.

  5. What happens next?

    A revised, relaxed margin framework is expected to go live by late 2026.

On Thursday, July 23, 2026, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) proposed a significant cut to the 20% upfront margin requirement on stock trades. Since late 2021, traders have had to deposit 20% of their transaction value upfront, locking up billions in idle capital. The strict rule de-risked brokerages but also drove retail volumes down and pushed capital toward riskier index options. SEBI's new consultation paper seeks to relax these norms to boost domestic liquidity. This is a massive win for discount brokerages like Zerodha and Angel One, as increased capital rotation directly drives trading volumes and fee income.

💭 If you're wondering…

It is the safety deposit you must keep with your broker before you can place a buy or sell order for shares.

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